Pyramid Lake Indian Reservation Travel Guide

Nevada

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Pyramid Lake is an endorheic lake. It has no outlet, with water leaving only by evaporation, or sub-surface seepage. This was taken in Sutcliffe, which is on the west shore of Pyramid Lake along State Route 445. The name of the lake comes from the impressive cone or pyramid shaped tufa formations found in the lake and along the shores. The largest such formation, Anaho Island, shown at the center, is home to a large colony of American white pelicans and is restricted for ecological reasonsA remnant of the Pleistocene Lake Lahontan (~890 feet deep), the lake area was inhabited by the 19th-century Paiute, who fished the Tui chub and Lahontan cutthroat trout from the lake.
Stunning, stark scenery all around us as we take to the roads less travelled.
Tufa rocks are a type of limestone which is created when carbonic acid comes in contact with water. Pyramid Lake has these structures all along its shoreline.

Home to the Paiute people for an estimated 10,000 years, this picturesque reservation provides insight into local Native American life and history.

Pyramid Lake Indian Reservation covers 750 square miles (1,900 square kilometres) of countryside in northwestern Nevada. The lake covers a quarter of the area, including Anaho Island. The reservation is home to over 1,000 tribal members, and is available for everyone to enjoy.

Start your trip with a visit to the Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribe Museum and Visitor Centre. Learn about the rich Paiute history as you wander among the extraordinary collection of local artifacts. The exhibits explore the culture, costume and leadership structure of the Paiute, as well as the geology of the area. You’ll also gain an appreciation of the significance of Pyramid Lake to the local tribe and why they view it with such deep respect.

At the visitor centre, purchase any permits needed for fishing, day-use or camping and pick up a map before heading deeper into the park. Part of the tribe’s income comes from visitor permits, and there’s a hefty fine for fishing without one.

The reservation's many roads and trails are open to explore, and you can easily spend a full day here. Check out the spectacular tufa rock formations, as well as stunning views over the surrounding mountains. Sit on the shore of Pyramid Lake and contemplate Anaho Island, or wade in for a refreshing dip. These waters are home to cutthroat trout, Sacramento perch and the ancient cui-ui fish, among other marine life. Fishing season runs from October to June, making this a busy time on the reservation.

The Paiute tribe call themselves Numu, “The People,” and are deeply connected to their land. Remember to be respectful while travelling through their territory don’t touch or walk on the ancient petroglyph (rock art) sites, and take all refuse when you leave. Pyramid Lake Indian Reservation is located 40 miles (64 kilometres) north of Reno, and best accessible by car. If you want to stay longer than a day trip, there are a few RV parks and a lodge. There are also small shops for groceries, supplies and permits.